"칙칙하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 칙칙하다 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰik̚t͡ɕʰikʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: Of native Korean origin. From 칙칙 (chikchik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native}} Of native Korean origin., {{af|ko|칙칙|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t1=|t2=to do}} 칙칙 (chikchik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 칙칙하다 • (chikchikhada) (infinitive 칙칙해 or 칙칙하여, sequential 칙칙하니) Forms: chikchikhada [romanization], 칙칙해 [infinitive], 칙칙하여 [infinitive], 칙칙하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 칙칙하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 칙칙해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 칙칙해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 칙칙합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 칙칙했다 [formal, indicative, past], 칙칙했어 [indicative, informal, past], 칙칙했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 칙칙했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 칙칙하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 칙칙해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 칙칙해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 칙칙합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 칙칙했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 칙칙했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 칙칙했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 칙칙했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 칙칙하겠다 [assertive, formal], 칙칙하겠어 [assertive, informal], 칙칙하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 칙칙하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 칙칙해 [causative, formal], 칙칙해서 [causative, informal], 칙칙하여서 [causative, informal], 칙칙하니 [causative, informal, polite], 칙칙하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 칙칙하지만 [contrastive, formal], 칙칙한데 [contrastive, informal], 칙칙하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 칙칙하고 [conjunctive, formal], 칙칙하면 [conditional, formal], 칙칙해야 [conditional, informal], 칙칙하여야 [conditional, informal], 칙칙함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 칙칙하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 칙칙했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 칙칙하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 칙칙했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 칙칙하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 칙칙한 [determiner, informal, present], 칙칙할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 칙칙하시다 [indicative, non-past], 칙칙하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 칙칙하세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 칙칙하셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 칙칙하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 칙칙하셨다 [indicative, past], 칙칙하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 칙칙하셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 칙칙하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 칙칙하시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 칙칙하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 칙칙하세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 칙칙하셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 칙칙하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 칙칙하셨냐 [interrogative, past], 칙칙하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 칙칙하셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 칙칙하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 칙칙하시겠다 [assertive], 칙칙하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 칙칙하시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 칙칙하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 칙칙하셔 [causative], 칙칙하셔서 [causative, informal], 칙칙하시니 [causative, polite], 칙칙하시니까 [causative, formal], 칙칙하시지만 [contrastive], 칙칙하신데 [contrastive, informal], 칙칙하시더니 [contrastive, polite], 칙칙하시고 [conjunctive], 칙칙하시면 [conditional], 칙칙하셔야 [conditional, informal], 칙칙하심 [noun-from-verb], 칙칙하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 칙칙하셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 칙칙하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 칙칙하신 [determiner, informal, present], 칙칙하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. dusky, dingy, dark, dense
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "칙칙",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "칙칙 (chikchik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. From 칙칙 (chikchik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chikchikhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하다",
      "roman": "chikchikhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해",
      "roman": "chikchikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙합니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했다",
      "roman": "chikchikhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했어",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했습니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하냐",
      "roman": "chikchikhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해",
      "roman": "chikchikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙합니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했냐",
      "roman": "chikchikhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했어",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했습니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하겠다",
      "roman": "chikchikhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하겠어",
      "roman": "chikchikhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하겠어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해",
      "roman": "chikchikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해서",
      "roman": "chikchikhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하여서",
      "roman": "chikchikhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하니",
      "roman": "chikchikhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하지만",
      "roman": "chikchikhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙한데",
      "roman": "chikchikhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하더니",
      "roman": "chikchikhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하고",
      "roman": "chikchikhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하면",
      "roman": "chikchikhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해야",
      "roman": "chikchikhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하여야",
      "roman": "chikchikhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙함",
      "roman": "chikchikham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하기",
      "roman": "chikchikhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했음",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하였음",
      "roman": "chikchikhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했기",
      "roman": "chikchikhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하였기",
      "roman": "chikchikhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙한",
      "roman": "chikchikhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙할",
      "roman": "chikchikhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하세요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하십니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨어",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시냐",
      "roman": "chikchikhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하세요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하십니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨냐",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨어",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시겠다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시겠어",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔서",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시니",
      "roman": "chikchikhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시지만",
      "roman": "chikchikhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하신데",
      "roman": "chikchikhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시더니",
      "roman": "chikchikhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시고",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시면",
      "roman": "chikchikhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔야",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하심",
      "roman": "chikchikhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시기",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨음",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨기",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하신",
      "roman": "chikchikhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하실",
      "roman": "chikchikhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "칙칙하다 • (chikchikhada) (infinitive 칙칙해 or 칙칙하여, sequential 칙칙하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dreary weather",
          "roman": "nalssi-ga chikchikhada",
          "text": "날씨가 칙칙하다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a dark colour",
          "roman": "saekkkar-i chikchikhada",
          "text": "색깔이 칙칙하다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "drab clothing",
          "roman": "os-i chikchikhada",
          "text": "옷이 칙칙하다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a dense forest",
          "roman": "chikchikhan sup",
          "text": "칙칙한 숲",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dull red",
          "roman": "chikchikhan ppalgang",
          "text": "칙칙한 빨강",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dusky, dingy, dark, dense"
      ],
      "id": "en-칙칙하다-ko-adj-BLIBivya",
      "links": [
        [
          "dusky",
          "dusky"
        ],
        [
          "dingy",
          "dingy"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰik̚t͡ɕʰikʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "칙치카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[칙치카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "칙칙하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "칙칙",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "칙칙 (chikchik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. From 칙칙 (chikchik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chikchikhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하다",
      "roman": "chikchikhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해",
      "roman": "chikchikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙합니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했다",
      "roman": "chikchikhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했어",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했습니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하냐",
      "roman": "chikchikhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해",
      "roman": "chikchikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙합니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했냐",
      "roman": "chikchikhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했어",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했습니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하겠다",
      "roman": "chikchikhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하겠어",
      "roman": "chikchikhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하겠어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해",
      "roman": "chikchikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해서",
      "roman": "chikchikhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하여서",
      "roman": "chikchikhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하니",
      "roman": "chikchikhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하지만",
      "roman": "chikchikhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙한데",
      "roman": "chikchikhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하더니",
      "roman": "chikchikhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하고",
      "roman": "chikchikhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하면",
      "roman": "chikchikhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙해야",
      "roman": "chikchikhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하여야",
      "roman": "chikchikhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙함",
      "roman": "chikchikham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하기",
      "roman": "chikchikhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했음",
      "roman": "chikchikhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하였음",
      "roman": "chikchikhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙했기",
      "roman": "chikchikhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하였기",
      "roman": "chikchikhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙한",
      "roman": "chikchikhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙할",
      "roman": "chikchikhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하세요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하십니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨어",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시냐",
      "roman": "chikchikhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하세요",
      "roman": "chikchikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하십니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨냐",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨어",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시겠다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시겠어",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔서",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시니",
      "roman": "chikchikhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시니까",
      "roman": "chikchikhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시지만",
      "roman": "chikchikhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하신데",
      "roman": "chikchikhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시더니",
      "roman": "chikchikhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시고",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시면",
      "roman": "chikchikhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셔야",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하심",
      "roman": "chikchikhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하시기",
      "roman": "chikchikhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨음",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하셨기",
      "roman": "chikchikhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하신",
      "roman": "chikchikhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "칙칙하실",
      "roman": "chikchikhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "칙칙하다 • (chikchikhada) (infinitive 칙칙해 or 칙칙하여, sequential 칙칙하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dreary weather",
          "roman": "nalssi-ga chikchikhada",
          "text": "날씨가 칙칙하다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a dark colour",
          "roman": "saekkkar-i chikchikhada",
          "text": "색깔이 칙칙하다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "drab clothing",
          "roman": "os-i chikchikhada",
          "text": "옷이 칙칙하다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a dense forest",
          "roman": "chikchikhan sup",
          "text": "칙칙한 숲",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dull red",
          "roman": "chikchikhan ppalgang",
          "text": "칙칙한 빨강",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dusky, dingy, dark, dense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dusky",
          "dusky"
        ],
        [
          "dingy",
          "dingy"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰik̚t͡ɕʰikʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "칙치카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[칙치카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "칙칙하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 칙칙하다 meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.